Welcome to the
Vietnam JRCC Save Forms Homepage
To go directly to the save
forms click the link on the left side of this Page
During the Vietnam War, the Joint Rescue
Coordination Center (JRCC) was responsible for coordinating search and
rescue missions for the United States Air Force. The Army, Navy and the
Marine Corps for
the most part rescued the majority of their downed pilots. However, if
the other services rescue mission became complicated by extreme hostile
opposition, it was not uncommon for them to request the USAF to conduct
the SAR for them. That was because USAF SAR forces were trained,
organized, and equipped for combat SAR. Simply stated, it was their
primary and only mission in the war; so, they were very good at it.
The JRCC was co-located with HQ 7th AF at
Tan Son Nhut Air Base, Saigon, South Vietnam. Following a successful
rescue mission, the JRCC recorded the number of people rescue on a form
which was known as the "save" form. One person rescued equaled one "life
saved." During war time, the saves are categorized as combat saves and
non-combat saves. Saves in hostile areas were "combat saves." If enemy
forces were shooting at the rescue aircraft, that was clearly a combat
save. It the rescue crew flew to a ship 50 miles away from Vietnam to
medevac an injured person, that was clearly a non-combat save. The
definition of combat verses non-combat save occasionally changed as
personnel rotated in and out of their assignment to the RCC. The bottom
line is that the senior RCC controller made the final determination of
how a save was logged.
The JRCC and the 3rd Aerospace Rescue and Recovery
Group were deactivated on 31 January 1976. In the 3rd ARRGp Historical
Report recording their deactivation, they claim that during the
"conflict in Southeast Asia, 3,900 "saves" were credited, of which 2,679
were "combat saves." You can read this primary source document titled "End of an Era"
by clicking on the link to the left
At the end of the Vietnam War, the Aerospace
Rescue and Recovery Service was moved to and from several different command lines.
During Vietnam, and for several year following the war, rescue was
assigned to the Military Airlift Command. Then, circa 1989 Air Rescue
forces were transferred to the Air
Combat Command. In late 2003, Air Rescue was transferred to the AF Special
Operations Command. And, in 2006 a decision was made to move rescue
back to the Air Combat Command. Each move resulted in all of the Air
Rescue historical files being moved to the new command. The majority of
Air
Rescue primary source historical files were lost when in 2003 Hurricane
Isabel
flooded HQ ACC. Other primary source files were
destroyed when the "unofficial Air Rescue Museum" at Kirtland was shut
down during a reprioritization of space utilization. The trash dumpsters
were overflowing with material thrown away at that time. The USAF PJ
School was located nearby and the instructors sent students to recover
whatever they deemed appropriate. However less than one percent of the
material made its way to the PJ School (my estimate) and the rest went
to the dump and was destroyed.
The Vietnam era JRCC save logs went into a "black
hole" at the end of the war. As best as I can determine, no USAF agency
knew if they had a copy of them in their historical archives. During
several years of research between 1995 and 2000 at the Air Force
Historical Agency at Maxwell AFB, I never came across them. When I
visited the USAF Museum in 1988 they were no where to be found. HQ
Office of History in Washington D.C. did not have them. They might have
existed in the U.S. National Archives but no one knew for sure. In 2004
I learned that AFSOC had several boxes of Air Rescue documents but they
had never been cataloged so no one really knew what was in them. I
traveled from my home in Alaska to Hurlburt Field which was AFSOC
headquarters. The history office allowed me to look inside the boxes
which held old Air Rescue documents. The staff of the history office
were unsure who was the last person to look at these records, or even if
they had ever been looked at. All they knew for is that the records had
been there ever since the end of the Vietnam War.
When I studied the contents of their Rescue
collection I discovered that I had hit pay dirt ! ! !. Most of the
documents were the original copies of many primary source documents for
Air Rescue history from post WWII until just after the end of the
Vietnam War. One set of documents was the only known surviving copy of
the Saigon JRCC save logs. These list EVERY SAR flown by the USAF during
the entire war, identified the survivors name and which unit rescued him
and the aircraft commanders name of the rescue aircraft. I volunteered
to extend my stay at AFSOC and conduct an unofficial inventory of all
the documents in the AFSOC rescue collection. You can look at what I
found at the link on the left.
So, you now have a chance to see the JRCC save
files for yourself. It took 30-years for them to surface and thank the
fickle lady of fate, that somehow AFSOC got these files and held on to
them through all the decades since the Vietnam War.
Reading these forms requires Adobe Acrobat Reader
version 7 or higher. Get your free copy by clicking on the link to the
left.
Click the link on the left to go to the JRCC
Save Forms. A CD-ROM with all of the save forms is available from the
webmaster for a nominal fee. Contact
rlapointe@gci.net for details. Funds
collected go to the maintenance of this website.
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